In 2024, Navigating Online Hostility on Video Platforms
Navigating Online Hostility on Video Platforms
How To Deal with YouTube Trolls and Negative Comments
Richard Bennett
Mar 27, 2024• Proven solutions
If you have put a lot of work into your YouTube videos then it only makes sense that you have an emotional investment in them. When someone leaves a mean, negative comment on one of your videos it will likely affect you. It may make you angry, hurt your feelings, or just leave you baffled over how someone could come away from your video with out-of-the-blue opinion the hater has posted. ‘Do not feed the trolls’ is a mantra that can be hard to abide by. This article will explain why you should not engage trolls and how to talk to them if you find yourself doing it anyways.
How to Deal with Negative Comments on YouTube
1. Identifying Trolls / When Is A Troll Not a Troll?
The internet is full of trolls and if you continue making YouTube videos – especially videos that get a lot of views – then you are sure to be attacked by a few. Or, alternatively, a troll may attack your other viewers in the comments of your videos. It is extremely easy to be a troll and so there are a lot of them.
Most trolls are easy to spot. They leave comments designed to hurt you or make you angry, often using over-the-top offensive language. Not all trolls are so obvious, though. Some trolls will be nice at first – flatteringly nice, even – and it will take a few comments before they turn on you or your subscribers. They want you to like them so you put more stock in what they are saying later and take longer to start ignoring them. Some trolls will even go back to being nice to reel you back in.
It is important to remember that not everybody who leaves negative comments on YouTube videos is a troll. Step back from your emotional reaction to a comment and make sure there is really nothing constructive in it before you dismiss it. Some people have nasty ways of expressing legitimate opinions, and sometimes even when there is no decipherable meaning behind a rude comment the person is not trying to troll you. Some people just have poor communication skills. For example, if someone leaves a comment on your video that consists of only the word ‘bad’ you cannot know for sure what they meant. It could be that they are agreeing with something you mentioned disliking in the video.
2. Why You Shouldn’t Talk To Trolls
Trolls are bored and looking for attention. When you respond, they win. You may think you are demonstrating to them that they were out of line, or logically proving them wrong, but the troll does not care. Your outraged responses are what trolls want and will only entertain them.
Also, trolls do not care if they are wrong. They almost always seem to think that their opinions are the only ones that count for anything, but quite often their opinions are not even their real opinions. Chances are they do not actually believe anything they are saying to you they just know what to say to make you mad. Remember that you will always be more invested in any interaction you have with a troll than they are. For them it is a game and they cannot lose because they do not really care. If you take the bait it’s fun, and if you do not then they will move on to a target that will. Even if you put hours of effort into chasing off a troll and manage to make them go away they will have enjoyed the whole thing and you will be left exhausted.
3. But If You Do…
While you should avoid talking to trolls, sometimes you cannot. Trolls occasionally start off making kind comments or asking legitimate questions to lure you in. You might be a couple comments into a conversation before a troll reveals their true colors.
There are also times when you respond even though you know you should not because you just cannot let a specific rude comment go unanswered. It is easy to say you should never feed the trolls, but a lot of people cannot help it. If you find yourself engaging a troll there are a few things you can do to try and manage the situation.
First, avoid using any emotional language; they love that. Keep your responses either pleasantly detached or dry and factual. Say what you feel you need to say and ask the troll for more information. If the troll has made a false claim then ask them for evidence as if you are genuinely interested in learning more. It is highly unlikely they will be able to provide any, although they may make something up. If the troll has made a blanket statement about how terrible they think you are then pretend you either value their input or find them funny and ask them to explain. They will either leave or respond with more insults.
You will not get the troll to say they were wrong or apologize so that should never be your goal. What you can do is create a public record of the troll being corrected for others to judge for themselves. If you maintain a calm, unaffected, tone then the troll will find you boring.
Richard Bennett
Richard Bennett is a writer and a lover of all things video.
Follow @Richard Bennett
Richard Bennett
Mar 27, 2024• Proven solutions
If you have put a lot of work into your YouTube videos then it only makes sense that you have an emotional investment in them. When someone leaves a mean, negative comment on one of your videos it will likely affect you. It may make you angry, hurt your feelings, or just leave you baffled over how someone could come away from your video with out-of-the-blue opinion the hater has posted. ‘Do not feed the trolls’ is a mantra that can be hard to abide by. This article will explain why you should not engage trolls and how to talk to them if you find yourself doing it anyways.
How to Deal with Negative Comments on YouTube
1. Identifying Trolls / When Is A Troll Not a Troll?
The internet is full of trolls and if you continue making YouTube videos – especially videos that get a lot of views – then you are sure to be attacked by a few. Or, alternatively, a troll may attack your other viewers in the comments of your videos. It is extremely easy to be a troll and so there are a lot of them.
Most trolls are easy to spot. They leave comments designed to hurt you or make you angry, often using over-the-top offensive language. Not all trolls are so obvious, though. Some trolls will be nice at first – flatteringly nice, even – and it will take a few comments before they turn on you or your subscribers. They want you to like them so you put more stock in what they are saying later and take longer to start ignoring them. Some trolls will even go back to being nice to reel you back in.
It is important to remember that not everybody who leaves negative comments on YouTube videos is a troll. Step back from your emotional reaction to a comment and make sure there is really nothing constructive in it before you dismiss it. Some people have nasty ways of expressing legitimate opinions, and sometimes even when there is no decipherable meaning behind a rude comment the person is not trying to troll you. Some people just have poor communication skills. For example, if someone leaves a comment on your video that consists of only the word ‘bad’ you cannot know for sure what they meant. It could be that they are agreeing with something you mentioned disliking in the video.
2. Why You Shouldn’t Talk To Trolls
Trolls are bored and looking for attention. When you respond, they win. You may think you are demonstrating to them that they were out of line, or logically proving them wrong, but the troll does not care. Your outraged responses are what trolls want and will only entertain them.
Also, trolls do not care if they are wrong. They almost always seem to think that their opinions are the only ones that count for anything, but quite often their opinions are not even their real opinions. Chances are they do not actually believe anything they are saying to you they just know what to say to make you mad. Remember that you will always be more invested in any interaction you have with a troll than they are. For them it is a game and they cannot lose because they do not really care. If you take the bait it’s fun, and if you do not then they will move on to a target that will. Even if you put hours of effort into chasing off a troll and manage to make them go away they will have enjoyed the whole thing and you will be left exhausted.
3. But If You Do…
While you should avoid talking to trolls, sometimes you cannot. Trolls occasionally start off making kind comments or asking legitimate questions to lure you in. You might be a couple comments into a conversation before a troll reveals their true colors.
There are also times when you respond even though you know you should not because you just cannot let a specific rude comment go unanswered. It is easy to say you should never feed the trolls, but a lot of people cannot help it. If you find yourself engaging a troll there are a few things you can do to try and manage the situation.
First, avoid using any emotional language; they love that. Keep your responses either pleasantly detached or dry and factual. Say what you feel you need to say and ask the troll for more information. If the troll has made a false claim then ask them for evidence as if you are genuinely interested in learning more. It is highly unlikely they will be able to provide any, although they may make something up. If the troll has made a blanket statement about how terrible they think you are then pretend you either value their input or find them funny and ask them to explain. They will either leave or respond with more insults.
You will not get the troll to say they were wrong or apologize so that should never be your goal. What you can do is create a public record of the troll being corrected for others to judge for themselves. If you maintain a calm, unaffected, tone then the troll will find you boring.
Richard Bennett
Richard Bennett is a writer and a lover of all things video.
Follow @Richard Bennett
Richard Bennett
Mar 27, 2024• Proven solutions
If you have put a lot of work into your YouTube videos then it only makes sense that you have an emotional investment in them. When someone leaves a mean, negative comment on one of your videos it will likely affect you. It may make you angry, hurt your feelings, or just leave you baffled over how someone could come away from your video with out-of-the-blue opinion the hater has posted. ‘Do not feed the trolls’ is a mantra that can be hard to abide by. This article will explain why you should not engage trolls and how to talk to them if you find yourself doing it anyways.
How to Deal with Negative Comments on YouTube
1. Identifying Trolls / When Is A Troll Not a Troll?
The internet is full of trolls and if you continue making YouTube videos – especially videos that get a lot of views – then you are sure to be attacked by a few. Or, alternatively, a troll may attack your other viewers in the comments of your videos. It is extremely easy to be a troll and so there are a lot of them.
Most trolls are easy to spot. They leave comments designed to hurt you or make you angry, often using over-the-top offensive language. Not all trolls are so obvious, though. Some trolls will be nice at first – flatteringly nice, even – and it will take a few comments before they turn on you or your subscribers. They want you to like them so you put more stock in what they are saying later and take longer to start ignoring them. Some trolls will even go back to being nice to reel you back in.
It is important to remember that not everybody who leaves negative comments on YouTube videos is a troll. Step back from your emotional reaction to a comment and make sure there is really nothing constructive in it before you dismiss it. Some people have nasty ways of expressing legitimate opinions, and sometimes even when there is no decipherable meaning behind a rude comment the person is not trying to troll you. Some people just have poor communication skills. For example, if someone leaves a comment on your video that consists of only the word ‘bad’ you cannot know for sure what they meant. It could be that they are agreeing with something you mentioned disliking in the video.
2. Why You Shouldn’t Talk To Trolls
Trolls are bored and looking for attention. When you respond, they win. You may think you are demonstrating to them that they were out of line, or logically proving them wrong, but the troll does not care. Your outraged responses are what trolls want and will only entertain them.
Also, trolls do not care if they are wrong. They almost always seem to think that their opinions are the only ones that count for anything, but quite often their opinions are not even their real opinions. Chances are they do not actually believe anything they are saying to you they just know what to say to make you mad. Remember that you will always be more invested in any interaction you have with a troll than they are. For them it is a game and they cannot lose because they do not really care. If you take the bait it’s fun, and if you do not then they will move on to a target that will. Even if you put hours of effort into chasing off a troll and manage to make them go away they will have enjoyed the whole thing and you will be left exhausted.
3. But If You Do…
While you should avoid talking to trolls, sometimes you cannot. Trolls occasionally start off making kind comments or asking legitimate questions to lure you in. You might be a couple comments into a conversation before a troll reveals their true colors.
There are also times when you respond even though you know you should not because you just cannot let a specific rude comment go unanswered. It is easy to say you should never feed the trolls, but a lot of people cannot help it. If you find yourself engaging a troll there are a few things you can do to try and manage the situation.
First, avoid using any emotional language; they love that. Keep your responses either pleasantly detached or dry and factual. Say what you feel you need to say and ask the troll for more information. If the troll has made a false claim then ask them for evidence as if you are genuinely interested in learning more. It is highly unlikely they will be able to provide any, although they may make something up. If the troll has made a blanket statement about how terrible they think you are then pretend you either value their input or find them funny and ask them to explain. They will either leave or respond with more insults.
You will not get the troll to say they were wrong or apologize so that should never be your goal. What you can do is create a public record of the troll being corrected for others to judge for themselves. If you maintain a calm, unaffected, tone then the troll will find you boring.
Richard Bennett
Richard Bennett is a writer and a lover of all things video.
Follow @Richard Bennett
Richard Bennett
Mar 27, 2024• Proven solutions
If you have put a lot of work into your YouTube videos then it only makes sense that you have an emotional investment in them. When someone leaves a mean, negative comment on one of your videos it will likely affect you. It may make you angry, hurt your feelings, or just leave you baffled over how someone could come away from your video with out-of-the-blue opinion the hater has posted. ‘Do not feed the trolls’ is a mantra that can be hard to abide by. This article will explain why you should not engage trolls and how to talk to them if you find yourself doing it anyways.
How to Deal with Negative Comments on YouTube
1. Identifying Trolls / When Is A Troll Not a Troll?
The internet is full of trolls and if you continue making YouTube videos – especially videos that get a lot of views – then you are sure to be attacked by a few. Or, alternatively, a troll may attack your other viewers in the comments of your videos. It is extremely easy to be a troll and so there are a lot of them.
Most trolls are easy to spot. They leave comments designed to hurt you or make you angry, often using over-the-top offensive language. Not all trolls are so obvious, though. Some trolls will be nice at first – flatteringly nice, even – and it will take a few comments before they turn on you or your subscribers. They want you to like them so you put more stock in what they are saying later and take longer to start ignoring them. Some trolls will even go back to being nice to reel you back in.
It is important to remember that not everybody who leaves negative comments on YouTube videos is a troll. Step back from your emotional reaction to a comment and make sure there is really nothing constructive in it before you dismiss it. Some people have nasty ways of expressing legitimate opinions, and sometimes even when there is no decipherable meaning behind a rude comment the person is not trying to troll you. Some people just have poor communication skills. For example, if someone leaves a comment on your video that consists of only the word ‘bad’ you cannot know for sure what they meant. It could be that they are agreeing with something you mentioned disliking in the video.
2. Why You Shouldn’t Talk To Trolls
Trolls are bored and looking for attention. When you respond, they win. You may think you are demonstrating to them that they were out of line, or logically proving them wrong, but the troll does not care. Your outraged responses are what trolls want and will only entertain them.
Also, trolls do not care if they are wrong. They almost always seem to think that their opinions are the only ones that count for anything, but quite often their opinions are not even their real opinions. Chances are they do not actually believe anything they are saying to you they just know what to say to make you mad. Remember that you will always be more invested in any interaction you have with a troll than they are. For them it is a game and they cannot lose because they do not really care. If you take the bait it’s fun, and if you do not then they will move on to a target that will. Even if you put hours of effort into chasing off a troll and manage to make them go away they will have enjoyed the whole thing and you will be left exhausted.
3. But If You Do…
While you should avoid talking to trolls, sometimes you cannot. Trolls occasionally start off making kind comments or asking legitimate questions to lure you in. You might be a couple comments into a conversation before a troll reveals their true colors.
There are also times when you respond even though you know you should not because you just cannot let a specific rude comment go unanswered. It is easy to say you should never feed the trolls, but a lot of people cannot help it. If you find yourself engaging a troll there are a few things you can do to try and manage the situation.
First, avoid using any emotional language; they love that. Keep your responses either pleasantly detached or dry and factual. Say what you feel you need to say and ask the troll for more information. If the troll has made a false claim then ask them for evidence as if you are genuinely interested in learning more. It is highly unlikely they will be able to provide any, although they may make something up. If the troll has made a blanket statement about how terrible they think you are then pretend you either value their input or find them funny and ask them to explain. They will either leave or respond with more insults.
You will not get the troll to say they were wrong or apologize so that should never be your goal. What you can do is create a public record of the troll being corrected for others to judge for themselves. If you maintain a calm, unaffected, tone then the troll will find you boring.
Richard Bennett
Richard Bennett is a writer and a lover of all things video.
Follow @Richard Bennett
Innovative Templates to Amplify YT Decks
Titles and thumbnails sometimes aren’t enough. Viewers need to know more about the video before they watch it. What do they do to get that information? They look at the video description. So don’t ignore that. But what if you are not confident with your writing skills? What should you do? It’s actually an easy problem to solve. You can use YouTube description templates!
Description templates will let you write descriptions very easily. All you have to do is replace the words to fit your video, and you are done! Learn more about them below.
Key features:
• Import from any devices and cams, including GoPro and drones. All formats supported. Сurrently the only free video editor that allows users to export in a new H265/HEVC codec, something essential for those working with 4K and HD.
• Everything for hassle-free basic editing: cut, crop and merge files, add titles and favorite music
• Visual effects, advanced color correction and trendy Instagram-like filters
• All multimedia processing done from one app: video editing capabilities reinforced by a video converter, a screen capture, a video capture, a disc burner and a YouTube uploader
• Non-linear editing: edit several files with simultaneously
• Easy export to social networks: special profiles for YouTube, Facebook, Vimeo, Twitter and Instagram
• High quality export – no conversion quality loss, double export speed even of HD files due to hardware acceleration
• Stabilization tool will turn shaky or jittery footage into a more stable video automatically.
• Essential toolset for professional video editing: blending modes, Mask tool, advanced multiple-color Chroma Key
Overview of YouTube Description
What are YouTube descriptions? There are two types: video description and channel description.
YouTube Video Description
The video description is the text below each video. Adding descriptions to your videos is not required. However, if you want success on YouTube, we highly recommend paying attention to video descriptions. It will give viewers more context about the video and will convince them to watch it.
YouTube Channel Description
This is the text on your About page. It explains to your visitors what your channel is all about. What can they expect from you? You should put this information in your channel description. It’s how you can get discovered by people looking for content exactly like what you offer. Basically, your channel description is like an ad. It tells other users why they should subscribe to your channel.
Tips for Creating an Amazing YouTube Description
YouTube is not only telling people that they should watch your content. It also tells YouTube to recommend the video to users searching for something to watch. YouTube crawls the description to rank your videos in search results. That said, you must do it right. Here are some tips you should keep in mind.
- Include the most important keywords in your video description.
- Inform viewers what to expect from the video. What is it about? Is it a travel blog, food review, or what?
- Add relevant hashtags to your video description.
- Add links (relevant resources, your socials, timestamps, links to your other videos, etc.)
- Ensure the hook is attention-grabbing. Otherwise, people would ignore it and your video altogether.
- Add a call-to-action to remind your viewers to like and subscribe.
- Note that only the first 200 characters will appear on the screen. Users need to click the “Show More” button to view the rest. So put what’s most important in the first 200 characters.
Benefits of Using a YouTube Description Templates
If you have a business or something on the internet that needs promotion, you think of SEO (Search Engine Optimization.) It makes the material appear more often and higher on searches.
When thinking about SEO, people think of Google. And rightly so. It is the largest search engine in the world. But SEO is also important on YouTube - the world’s second-largest search engine. The thing is that SEO for videos on YouTube is different from SEO for Google or other engines.
YouTube descriptions play a huge part in SEO. And description templates make writing appealing descriptions easier for content creators like you.
5 Best YouTube Video Description Template
Now, you are well aware of the importance of YouTube descriptions. That may have made you feel more pressured to write fantastic ones. Here are 5 YouTube description templates you can use so it would not be much of a problem.
1. YouTube Video Description About New Products
The [latest version of your product] is HERE! Download and Try [latest version of your product] now: [Download link]
Let’s embrace more features with [latest version of your product]!
If you’re new here, don’t forget to hit that subscribe button and the bell to stay updated on our next video release!
Join our Online Community!
FOLLOW us on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/\[accountname\ ]
FOLLOW us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/\[accountname\ ]
FOLLOW us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/\[accountname\ ]
Do you have a business that sells products? You can use this template for your new product launches.
2. YouTube Video Description for Educational Videos
Hello! Today we will be discussing [topic.] We are joined by [guest, their title], and he’ll take you through [topic.]
It’s important that you learn this because [emphasize the importance of being well informed about the topic.]
If you’re unfamiliar with it, use this video as a guide. It will give you the information you need, like the how-tos, dos and don’ts, and the ins and outs.
Don’t forget to subscribe and activate the notification bell to learn more about interesting stuff.
Here’s what we’ll cover in this video:
[Timestamps]
Use this template when making an informative video. It could be how-tos, tutorials, or other educational stuff.
3. YouTube Video Description for Funneling Viewers Into Your Website
This video will show you a preview of [topic.] If you’re interested to learn more about this and what we do, please visit us at [website link.] You can also reach out to us at [contact information.]
Please note that this is not the whole description. Rather, it is only the first 200 characters of it. As you can see, it’s a CTA. It’s wise to put it there because that part is what people would see the most. They’d have to click the “See More” button to read the rest of the description. And not everyone will click that.
Tip: Use URL shorteners if your website URL is too long. Remember that you only have 200 characters to use. So every character you can remove counts.
4. YouTube Video Descriptions for How-To Videos With Products
Hello! Today I’m going to teach you how to [topic.] I regularly post things like this. So please subscribe and turn on your notifications to know when I post new content.
[Give more information about the topic.]
List of products used/mentioned in the video.
[List the products and include links.]
ONLINE SHOP: [Your online shop link]
Follow us on our other social media channels!
Facebook: [Your Facebook page link]
Twitter: [Your Twitter account link]
Instagram: [Your Instagram account link]
Use this template for how-to videos wherein you use or mention your products. For example, the makeup products you used in a makeup tutorial video.
5. YouTube Video Description for Travel Vlogs
Join me as I explore [location], a [more information about the location.] To know more about this place, you can visit: [website for the location.]
If you want to tour other places before going there, consider subscribing. I post travel videos every week!
You can also connect with me on other social media platforms:
[Plus your other socials.]
See you on my next vlog!
Use this template for videos where you travel to different places.
5 Best YouTube Channel Description Template
People who found your video interesting will likely visit your channel. Having a fantastic YouTube Channel description will help encourage them to subscribe. You can edit these channel description templates to make one.
1. YouTube Channel Description Template for Business Accounts
Suppose you are using YouTube for marketing purposes. You can use this template to make your channel description.
[Channel name] provides [your services].
Subscribe and join us for videos every week and meet those passionate who like [your product].
Download [your product] Now: [Download link]
2. YouTube Channel Description Template for Travel Vloggers
Is your content about traveling around places? If so, you can use this template.
Welcome to the [Channel Name] YouTube Channel!
I’m a hodophile. I love traveling worldwide, exploring places I’ve never been to, trying local food, and meeting new people.
Come join me on my adventures, and together, let’s discover the wonders of the world! Subscribe now, and don’t forget to turn on the notification bell.
You can also find me on Instagram to see pictures of the places I visit: [your Instagram link.]
3. YouTube Channel Description Template for Gaming Channels
Gaming is a popular category on YouTube. If that’s what your channel is for, you can try this template.
What’s up! This channel, [Channel Name], is dedicated to gaming, our favorite hobby. I will be uploading gameplay videos of [list the games you play.]
Subscribe, and let’s level up together!
You can also find me at:
[Insert your other socials]
4_._ YouTube Channel Description Templates for Beauty/Fashion Vloggers
If your videos are makeup tutorials, fashion vlogs, and GRWM videos, you can use this template to write your channel description.
Hi! I’m [Your Name] of the [Your channel name] YouTube Channel.
I help women look their best by suggesting what dresses and clothes to buy and sharing helpful fashion tips. Also, I post easy-to-follow makeup tutorials for different looks.
My style philosophy is [explain how you determine what looks good and what does not.]
If you are interested in learning some outfit ideas, hit the Subscribe button. Also, turn on your notification, so you don’t miss a video!
5. YouTube Channel Description Template for Couples
Some couples enjoy sharing their daily lives with their followers through vlogs. Are you among them? You can use this template if that is the case.
Welcome to our YouTube channel. We are two people in love who also love sharing our stories with others. And in this day and age, what’s a better way to do that than by making vlogs?
Hopefully, we can share the love through our videos and that you enjoy watching them as much as we enjoyed making them and our moments together.
We’ll react to shows and other videos, take you with us on our dates, and maybe prank each other. If you’re interested in this kind of stuff, hit the Subscribe button and the notification bell!
[Insert your socials.]
[Bonus] Create Awesome YouTube Videos With Filmora Video Editor
Of course, good video and channel descriptions are useless if your videos aren’t that good. Thus, we recommend using a powerful video editor to ensure your videos are high-quality. One of your best options is Wondershare Filmora .
Free Download For Win 7 or later(64-bit)
Free Download For macOS 10.14 or later
Wondershare Filmora is a budget-friendly, beginner-friendly, feature-rich video editor. It also gets regular updates. The latest one introduced fantastic features like enhanced keyframes, draw masks, switchable workspace layouts, and more AI tools. With these tools in your hands, you can transform your YouTube videos into masterpieces.
Conclusion
YouTube descriptions are crucial to the success of your YouTube channel. If you can’t write a good one by yourself, don’t worry. You can use YouTube description templates to make it easier.
With well-written descriptions and high-quality videos, your success on YouTube is guaranteed. And to ensure your videos are great, you should use a reliable video editor like Wondersahre Filmora. Its wide selection of features will help you express your creativity the best that you can.
Free Download For macOS 10.14 or later
Wondershare Filmora is a budget-friendly, beginner-friendly, feature-rich video editor. It also gets regular updates. The latest one introduced fantastic features like enhanced keyframes, draw masks, switchable workspace layouts, and more AI tools. With these tools in your hands, you can transform your YouTube videos into masterpieces.
Conclusion
YouTube descriptions are crucial to the success of your YouTube channel. If you can’t write a good one by yourself, don’t worry. You can use YouTube description templates to make it easier.
With well-written descriptions and high-quality videos, your success on YouTube is guaranteed. And to ensure your videos are great, you should use a reliable video editor like Wondersahre Filmora. Its wide selection of features will help you express your creativity the best that you can.
- Title: In 2024, Navigating Online Hostility on Video Platforms
- Author: Thomas
- Created at : 2024-07-29 19:27:59
- Updated at : 2024-07-30 19:27:59
- Link: https://youtube-help.techidaily.com/in-2024-navigating-online-hostility-on-video-platforms/
- License: This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.